Toyota will be a Leader in Solid-State Battery Tech- Report

Back in December 2020, Toyota said it will launch its “game-changing” solid-state battery in 2021. However due to the combined effect of the pandemic and semiconductor shortage on Toyota and the industry as a whole, the tech is unable to materialize yet.

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Toyota in 2020 had also revealed the world’s first prototype electric vehicle (based on the LQ concept) that ran only on solid-state batteries. However despite challenges, Nikkei Asia have reported that Toyota is still on track to become the first automaker in the world to sell a vehicle equipped with this technology. A solid-state battery is basically a battery technology that uses solid electrodes and a solid electrolyte, instead of the liquid or polymer gel electrolytes found in lithium-ion or lithium polymer batteries.

Toyota will be a Leader in Solid-State Battery Tech- Report 1
Toyota LQ concept

According to a Nikkei Asia, the global solid-state scene is dominated by Japanese players, with South Korean companies following at some distance. Toyota’s lead in this tech comes due to the multitude of patents it holds, an impressive 1,331. The automaker apparently increased the number of patents it held between 2016 and 2020 by 40%. This is followed by Panasonic with 445 patents and Idemitsu Kosan with 272 patents (mainly related to the metals that go into this type of batteries); while Samsung is in fourth place.

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It is pertinent to mention that Toyota and Panasonic are working together on solid-state batteries, after they set up a joint venture in 2020. Toyota plans to install its first solid state battery in a hybrid due to be launched in the next few years. Rumors also suggested that the next-gen Prius would be the first commercially available car with a solid-state battery, however its not officially confirmed at this stage.

Toyota will be a Leader in Solid-State Battery Tech- Report 2
Toyota LQ concept

According to information, Toyota’s first solid-state EV will be a crossover that the automaker was supposed to unveil in 2021, will probably be shown in the not too distant future. The production model however, will probably only arrive after the middle of the decade. The main factor preventing solid-state tech from becoming mainstream is, of course, the high cost.

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Korean corporations are gaining ground, according to the source. Several other companies are also doing solid-state battery research, with the most recent player being Vietnam’s VinFast, which recently announced it was going to invest in a battery startup called ProLogium.

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